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Writer's pictureJordan Liu

Workplace First Aid: Why is debriefing after an incident important?

In a major first aid incident, the first aid manager of a workplace will need to ensure that appropriate debriefing is available to the First Aiders and other workers who may be affected by the incident.


There are a few anticipated general responses to a major first aid incident, including:

  • Anxiety due to fear of pain, death, financial loss, loss of employment ability etc.

  • Denial

  • Confusion

  • Anger – usually from fear/pain

  • Embarrassment – incident may have involved poor judgement

  • Shock

  • Self-pity – casualty could become child like

  • Depression

In such situations, it is important to debrief after such incidents. Such debriefing should provide an opportunity for the workers to deal with the emotions raised by the incident. This could be done by the first aid manager or might require specialist assistance externally.

After a first aid incident, the first aid manager should evaluate the effectiveness of the first aid provided, including:

  • Review the casualty report form

  • Talk to the First Aiders involved

  • Check if equipment all worked well

  • Self-evaluate things that what could have been done better

  • Assess if the current First Aid kits suit the common hazards within the workplace

  • Determine if it is necessary to increase the number of kits or equipment required

  • Assess the status of the kits

  • Evaluate if the skills of the First Aiders are up-to-date

  • Evaluate if there is a need in the increments of numbers of First Aiders

  • Assess the knowledge of first aid procedure of the staff upon incidents

  • Evaluate if the emergency services are easy access



5 steps of First Aid Readiness by St John

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